The Bachelard’s hermeneutics philosophy: from the philosopher before the scientific knowledge process

Abstract

This study aims a brief analysis about the thought of the French philosopher Gaston Bachelard. For this purpose, initially, I will return briefly the life histories of this, recovering historical elements that would have some influence in its theoretical construction. Subsequently, I will analyze some of those who were considered the central concepts to the Bachelard’s work, seeking to contribute to the discussions about the scientific knowledge and how this one would take place under the sign of a break. The analysis I present in this, seek to place the work of Bachelard within a hermeneutic conjuncture where these epistemological ruptures represent, above all, linguistic and meaning restructuring.